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How To Trade A Bearish Flag Pattern

Technicals | Aug 29 2012

By Walker England, Trading Instructor, FXCM

Technical analysis allows for the study of a variety of different trading patterns to assist traders timing their entries and exits. One of the most useful patterns in a trending market environment is used to spot continuations in price. Today we will look at identifying and trading the bear flag pattern in an established down trend.

Identifying the Pattern

Identifying a bear flag can be easy once you know what you’re looking for. The pattern itself is divided into three parts. First we need to find the flag pole which will be identified as our initial decline. This decline can be steep or slowly sloping and will establish the basis for our trend. Next we have the flag itself. This is identified as a period of consolidation after the completion of prices initial decline. During this period, prices may slowly channel upward and retrace a portion of the initial move. At this point traders will wait for price to break to lower lows in the direction of the trend.

After price begins to move lower again, we can then find the final component needed for trading a bearish flag pattern. The profit target is a potential value to take profit after a currency pair’s next decline in price. This pricing level can be identified by first measuring the distance in pips of our initial decline. This value can then be subtracted from the peak resistance line formed from our consolidating flag. Now that we know what we are looking for, let’s look at an example in today’s market.

EURJPY Current Price

Above we can begin to see the potential of a bearish flag pattern being created on the EURJPY daily chart. The flag pole has been established by connecting the June 21st high at 101.61 with the July 24th low at 94.10. Totaling the difference between these points culminates in an initial decline of 751 pips. Currently price is in the consolidation phase of the pattern. As price gradually rises, we can see the flag pattern take shape. It’s important to note that we won’t be sure that we have an established bearish flag pattern until price breaks out to lower lows. At that point, we can use our 751 pip initial decline to establish potential price targets near 91.00.

—Written by Walker England, Trading Instructor

The views expressed are not FNArena's (see our disclaimer).

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Technical limitations

If you are reading this story through a third party distribution channel and you cannot see charts included, we apologise, but technical limitations are to blame.

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