Daily Market Reports | Jun 12 2015
By Greg Peel
The Dow closed up 38 points or 0.2% while the S&P gained 0.2% to 2108 and the Nasdaq rose 0.1%.
Bounce
The ducks all lined up in a row for the Australian markets yesterday. After a week-long sell-off which took the ASX200 almost to “official” correction territory, three days of stalling at around 5500, a big rebound on Wall Street overnight, a jump in oil prices and a big jump in the iron ore price, the stage was clearly set.
And so we saw a predictable 1.4% bounce, led by materials (+2.0%) and energy (+2.1%), the banks (+1.8%) and the telco (+1.3%). In other words, all the big boys – the stocks that are always clobbered when the “Sell Australia” button is pressed overseas.
An additional boost was provided by yesterday’s May jobs guess & giggle, which suggested a fall in the unemployment rate to 6.0% from 6.1% in April, with April having been revised down from an initial 6.2%. The number beat economist expectations, but rarely does the number match expectations. The fall in unemployment is nevertheless consistent with other related indicators, CBA’s economists noted yesterday.
The Aussie dollar spiked on the jobs numbers of course, given the RBA is still forecasting unemployment to rise and thus a falling rate suggests another cash rate cut is less likely. But overnight the US dollar index recovered, hence this morning the Aussie is actually down a tad over 24 hours at US$0.7757.
China
It was probably never going to matter to an Australian market in rebound mode yesterday what the monthly Chinese data dump might bring. As it was, the numbers can be viewed in one of two ways.
Chinese industrial production rose 6.1% year on year in May, up from 5.9% in April and matching forecasts. Retail sales rose 10.1%, up from 10.0% in April and matching forecasts. Given the past couple of months’ numbers have surprised to the downside, the fact these numbers met expectations, and suggested slight improvement, can be considered a positive.
The fact that they remain lower than markets, and the Chinese government, would like, is a negative. The May fixed asset investment number also fell to 11.4% growth year to date, down from 12.0% in April, and that’s not good news.
Combined with this week’s earlier CPI result of 1.2% year on year, down from 1.5% in April, the indication is China’s economy continues to struggle. More stimulus ahead? Most likely.
Retail Surprise
As Beijing mulled a lack of domestic consumer enthusiasm, over in the US the story was a different one.
US retail sales rose 1.2% in May to mark the third consecutive rise and to add weight to the rebound from the snowbound March quarter thesis. Economists had forecast 1.5%, but the “miss” was counterbalanced by revisions to the April number, to 0.2% from 0.0%, and the March number, to 1.5% from 1.1%. Perhaps the US consumer is beginning to appreciate lower oil prices after all.
The sales number led Wall Street to kick on from Wednesday night’s big gains from the opening bell, but thereafter momentum began to fade. The US dollar index rose 0.5% to 95.02 on the sales number but when one might expect another rise in US bond yields on the same theme, instead the ten-year yield suddenly fell back 10 basis points to 2.38%.
Why? I’ll give you one guess.
They shoot horses, don’t they?
On Wednesday night, it appeared Greece’s creditors were offering at least some form of white flag in offering Athens some breathing space. With the big June 30 IMF repayment obligation looming, the troika offered to hand over a portion of the next tranche of bailout funds if the Greek government would just agree to one of the various reforms insisted upon. That way, Greece could pay the IMF, avoid default, and negotiations could then continue.
But no, Alexis Tspiras will not have bar of it. One of the biggest stumbling blocks is the troika’s demand the government raise the retirement age to 63 from 61, and reduce pension payments. Greece’s pension payments are the highest in the eurozone, and one can see why Germans are insistent given the German retirement age was recently increased to 67 from 65.
Tsipras has refused point blank, and so in a pique of frustration, last night the IMF walked out on negotiations. Not only did the negotiators leave the building, the IMF recalled the team from Brussels to Washington. The IMF has never walked out of negotiations with anyone before.
The ball is now in Greece’s court. Greece cannot afford its payment due on June 30, nor can it afford to pay wages and pensions beyond that point. Greece needs those bailout funds, and even if Tsipras capitulates and the bailout funds are made available, the actual handover has to be approved by all eurozone parliaments. Not only is blanket approval not necessarily a given, there’s only a couple of weeks left for parliamentary votes to even be organised.
The clock is ticking. That’s why last night European bond yields fell back again, and US bond yields followed suit.
Commodities
The good news is iron ore rose another US30c to US$65.40/t. The bad news is everything else fell last night.
Base metals were particularly hard hit. LME traders are nervous about Greece, and took no solace from China’s monthly data, particularly the weak fixed asset investment number. This number plays right into raw material demand. And while rising US retail sales are positive, a rising US dollar is not. Tired of waiting for a decent rebound in base metal prices, last night traders threw in the towel.
Aluminium fell 0.5%, zinc fell 1%, nickel fell 1.5%, copper fell 2.5% and lead and tin fell 3%.
The oils also turned tail last night, with West Texas falling US61c to US$60.55/bbl and Brent falling US49c to US$65.11/bbl.
The International Energy Agency released a report last night in which it increased forecast global demand for oil in 2015, but also noted supply growth will remain strong enough to more than cover any increase.
Gold slipped back US$3.80 to US$1182.00/oz last night on the stronger greenback.
Today
The SPI Overnight closed down 8 points.
After yesterday’s big surge, a bit of a pullback would not be unusual today. And it’s a Friday, so steaks and red wine beckon. US stocks closed higher and bond yields closed lower, which might otherwise provide impetus for the Australian market, but as the dust settles on yesterday’s snap-back rally, there’s still a slowing China and default-bound Greece to think about.
All overnight and intraday prices, average prices, currency conversions and charts for stock indices, currencies, commodities, bonds, VIX and more available in the FNArena Cockpit. Click here. (Subscribers can access prices in the Cockpit.)
(Readers should note that all commentary, observations, names and calculations are provided for informative and educational purposes only. Investors should always consult with their licensed investment advisor first, before making any decisions. All views expressed are the author’s and not by association FNArena’s – see disclaimer on the website)
All paying members at FNArena are being reminded they can set an email alert specifically for The Overnight Report. Go to Portfolio and Alerts in the Cockpit and tick the box in front of The Overnight Report. You will receive an email alert every time a new Overnight Report has been published on the website.
Find out why FNArena subscribers like the service so much: “Your Feedback (Thank You)” – Warning this story contains unashamedly positive feedback on the service provided. www.fnarena.com
