The Overnight Report: April Fools?

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By Greg Peel

The Dow closed down 79 points or 0.5% while the S&P lost 0.6% to 2036 and the Nasdaq fell 1.1%.

Square Up

Talk of an April rate hike from the Fed actually emerged on Tuesday night but at the time seemed a little fanciful. It nevertheless appears such chatter has put some pressure on the Aussie dollar which over the past 24 hours has steadily declined a full 1.2% to US$0.7528 this morning. We might argue that having set itself short previously, the forex market has more recently set itself long.

There has been much talk of late that the rebound we’ve experienced in commodity prices has been overdone and has no ongoing substance, which no doubt has led to nervousness. And I have noted this past week that in the wake of last week’s central bank action, and/or lack thereof, and ahead of the US earnings season beginning next month, there has seemed little reason for stock markets to go up.

And when they can’t go up, they go down instead. Indeed, despite a slightly positive lead from the overnight futures, the ASX200 plunged 42 points pretty much from the open yesterday. All sectors were in the red and there were no particular stand-outs, suggesting market-wide selling. Possibly a Brussels reaction? Volumes are light heading into the Easter break and so there was a bit of a vacuum, but the buying interest that subsequently emerged seemed fairly half-hearted.

By the closing bell it was the resource sectors which had taken the biggest hit while the banks and healthcare suffered mild weakness. A balance was struck with some buying in consumer staples.

Expectations of a sideways drift into Easter on declining volumes can probably now be put aside. There is always an incentive to square up ahead of a four day break and the resource sectors have been the best performers these past couple of weeks. On last night’s commodity price moves, resource stocks will be looking vulnerable today.

The Inflation Argument

One Fedhead has posited that instead of holding off on a rate hike because inflation is still low, a rate hike should be implemented in order to drive inflation. It’s an upside down theory from an economics perspective, but then as they say, the first law of economists is that for every economist there is an equal and opposite economist, and the second law is that they’re both wrong.

It now appears as many as five FOMC members are agitating for an April rate hike. Janet Yellen did suggest at her press conference last week that April is still “live”, but that’s the standard line. On the strength of the Fed statement and the press conference, the bulk of the market shifted expectation to September as being the next rate hike meeting, away from June. But does the market seriously believe there could be a rate hike next month?

Well it’s better to be safe than sorry, and as I’ve noted, nervousness had crept into commodity markets over the sustainability of recent price rebounds. The US dollar index rose 0.4% last night and Wall Street started dumping resource sector stocks.

The selling was exacerbated by the release of the weekly US oil inventory data. It showed a crude stockpile addition three times larger than analysts had forecast, and the sixth straight week of stockpile increases. Gasoline stockpiles came in lower than forecast, which is positive from the demand side ahead of the US summer driving season, but on the supply side, there appears no sign of relief.

Oil probably didn’t need too much of an excuse to fall anyway. West Texas dropped 4% and US energy stocks went tumbling alongside US material stocks, which themselves were looking at hefty falls in base and precious metals prices.

So between Fed confusion, a possible peak in the commodity price rebound, a long weekend, next week’s quarter-end, and a lull before US earnings reports start to flow, Wall Street sold down last night. It was “risk-off”, as supported by the 1.1% fall in the Nasdaq, although a 79 point drop for the Dow is hardly dramatic in today’s context.

“Risk off” was also evident in the US bond market, where the ten-year bond yield fell 6 basis points to 1.88%. But hang on, if Wall Street really does believe there could be an April rate hike, the bonds have gone the wrong way.

Which probably sums up the true likelihood of an April rate hike.

Commodities

West Texas crude is down US$1.60 to US$39.84 and Brent is down US$1.31 at US$40.53/bbl.

In thin pre-Easter trade, all base metals fell 1.5-2%. Copper led out with a 2% fall and dropped through the psychological US$5000/t level.

Iron ore fell US60c to US$57.30/t.

Gold is down US$25.90 at US$1225.90/oz. I would wager that the gold bugs had expected more from the Fed’s supposedly increased dovishness last week, and have now bottled.

Today

The SPI Overnight closed down 34 points or 0.7%.

Back in the day, the ASX used to close at lunchtime on the Thursday before Easter. While that is no longer the case, no one ever told the financial community, so don’t expect anyone much to be around this afternoon.

Westpac ((WBC)) will provide a strategy update today.

Tonight in the US its’s durable goods orders. Note that while the ASX is not open on Monday, Wall Street is. Next week’s regular Monday Report will thus cover two Wall Street sessions, and will be published on Tuesday.

All overnight and intraday prices, average prices, currency conversions and charts for stock indices, currencies, commodities, bonds, VIX and more available in the FNArena Cockpit.  Click here. (Subscribers can access prices in the Cockpit.)

Rudi will make his weekly Thursday appearance on Sky Business from 12.20-2.30pm and re-appear tonight on Switzer TV between 7-8pm.

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