The Monday Report

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By Greg Peel

Poised

The ASX200 shot up on Friday morning on the opening rotation, peaking at 10.30am when that process is completed. A solid rally on Wall Street, driven largely by general acceptance that the Fed will not be raising this year, provided the impetus as the index rose 64 points.

But that was the top for the day, and in true Friday style the index spent the rest of the session drifting back to a less dramatic rise of 38 points. Looming large in investors’ minds heading into the weekend was today’s release of China September quarter GDP, and also the possibility Beijing may pre-empt with a monetary policy announcement this weekend ahead of that release, given last week’s weak data, particularly the inflation result.

No announcement has been forthcoming, so we await the midday release of the number economist consensus has at 6.8%.

There was nothing particularly remarkable about Friday’s trade on Bridge Street. The banks provided most of the upside on a cap basis with a 1.1% gain, with utilities and consumer discretionary backing up. It was an up-day for energy but materials proved the only laggard, closing slightly weaker on another fall in the iron ore price.

The RBA released its six-monthly Financial Stability Review on Friday, which also proved unremarkable. The central bank remains concerned over property markets – seeing risks growing in commercial lending but noting that macro-prudential controls are having their intended effect on housing – and noting that Australia’s banks are facing “heightened, but manageable risk” in a number of sectors.

Confused

The most oft heard word on Wall Street at present is “confused”, with Credit Suisse even putting out a research note suggesting investors are presently more confused than they’ve ever been.

The greatest source of confusion is of course the Fed, and here we find Janet Yellen still beating the 2015 rate rise drum, the rest of the Fedheads offering diametrically opposed opinions, and the market now shifting its highest probability to March next year from January previously. The other issue is China, where monetary policy is also a source of confusion. Will Beijing pull another renminbi devaluation rabbit out of the hat?

Once upon a time stock markets traded on fundamentals. Wall Street closed the week on a positive note on Friday, with the Dow rising 74 points or 0.4%, the S&P up 0.5% to 2033 and the Nasdaq up 0.3%. It was the third straight week of net gains.

None of which has much to do with fundamentals, it would seem, given US economic data have been weak and US corporate earnings reports have not set the world on fire either. There was good news on the data front on Friday, with Michigan Uni’s fortnightly measure of consumer sentiment rising to 92.1 from 87.2 previously, but September industrial production fell 0.2%, as expected. General Electric (Dow) posted an earnings beat which saw its shares rise 3.4%, but the three sector leaders for the week of gains were utilities, healthcare and telecoms. Therein lies the tale – no rate rise.

It was also the quietest week on Wall Street in volatility terms since July. One would be forgiven for not realising there is an earnings season in progress.

Commodities

It was another mixed and largely uneventful night on the LME on Friday night ahead of today’s major Chinese data releases. Copper and zinc fell 1%, lead rose 1% and the others did not much bother the scorer.

Iron ore fell US60c to US$52.60/t to be down 5.2% for the week.

The oils were also down around 5% for the week. Friday night nevertheless saw West Texas rise US36c to US$47.22/bbl and Brent rise US71c to US$50.44/bbl. OPEC announced it would hold a “technical meeting” next week, ahead of its scheduled December meeting where production quotas are typically set. This gave oil markets some hope maybe production cuts are back on the cards, despite OPEC spokespeople strongly suggesting otherwise.

Gold fell US$6.60 to US$1176.30/oz as the US dollar index rose 0.3% to 94.71. Despite last week being the week in which Wall Street decided there would be no 2015 rate rise, the dollar is back where it was when the week began. The balance is largely the euro, given the ECB has been hinting at extended QE and holds a policy meeting this week.

The Aussie dropped 0.7% to Saturday morning, to US$0.7279, probably as traders square up ahead of the Chinese data.

The SPI Overnight closed up 22 points or 0.4%.

The Week Ahead

Beijing will release China’s September quarter GDP number today along with month of September industrial production, retail sales and fixed asset investment numbers. On Friday Caixin will release a flash estimate of October manufacturing PMI.

As we are not trading in fundamentals, the response to China’s GDP will be interesting. Were the result to match or beat Beijing’s 2015 target of 7.0%, the market may start to doubt baked-in expectations of further stimulus being forthcoming at any moment. That would be potentially negative.

Were the result to match consensus expectations of 6.8%, the popular media will have paroxysms and the headlines will scream Weakest Chinese Growth Since The Boxer Revolution or some such, but the response may actually be positive on the same bad-news-is-good-news basis.

Beyond China, the US will see housing sentiment tonight, housing starts tomorrow, house prices on Thursday, along with existing home sales, the Chicago national activity index and the Conference Board leading index, and a flash manufacturing PMI on Friday.

Japan and the eurozone will also flash on Friday.

The ECB will hold a policy meeting on Thursday night. With a 2015 Fed rate rise off the table, at least as far as the market is concerned, will Mario Draghi see extended QE as more pressing?

And ditto, will the RBA now see greater reason to consider a Cup Day rate cut? The minutes of the October meeting are out tomorrow, but that meeting was held before Westpac announced increased mortgage rates that led the market to assume (a) the other banks will quickly follow and (b) this opens the door further for a rate cut, given the impact on the housing market.

The only other local data release of note this week is NAB’s September quarter summary of business confidence.

It’s a busy week on the local stock front nonetheless.

The AGM floodgates begin to open this week, with highlights including Cochlear ((COH)) tomorrow, Amcor ((AMC)), Insurance Australia Group ((IAG)) and Medibank Private ((MPL)) and Origin Energy ((ORG)) on Wednesday and Qantas ((QAN)) on Friday, just to name a few.

On top of the AGMs we have ongoing quarterly production reports, and this week sees Newcrest Mining ((NCM)) and Oil Search ((OSH)) tomorrow, BHP Billiton ((BHP)) on Wednesday, South32 ((S32)) on Thursday and Santos ((STO)) and OZ Minerals ((OZL)) on Friday.

But wait, there’s more. Wesfarmers ((WES)) will release its quarterly sales numbers on Thursday and ResMed ((RMD)) quarterly earnings on Friday.

Could be an eventful week.

Rudi will appear on Sky Business on Thursday at noon and again between 7-8pm for the Switzer Report.
 

For further global economic release dates and local company events please refer to the FNArena Calendar.

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